翡翠湖材料杰出青年论坛第三十四期

发布时间:2025-01-07

报告题目:A semi-vapor electrolysis technology for hydrogen generation from wide water resources

人:邵宗平教授澳大利亚科廷大学

    2025110(周五)10:00

    安徽大学磬苑校区材料科学大楼A101报告厅

主办单位:材料科学与工程学部

报告摘要:Cost-effective and scalable green hydrogen production from water electrolysis is crucial to achieve a net-zero emission future. Progress on water electrolysis technologies has long been made towards materials design and device assembly optimization to improve cost effectiveness. However, an expensive iridium-based electrocatalyst, pure water feedstock, low current density, and energy efficiency limit state-of-the-art water electrolysis, i.e., alkaline and polymer exchange membrane water electrolyzers based on liquid water feeding for large-scale implementation. Here, we propose a new semi-vapor electrolysis (SVE) system for cost-effective hydrogen generation that adopts low temperature vapor electrolysis at the anode while maintains liquid water circulation at the cathode. The SVE process requires no additional energy input as compared to the conventional liquid water electrolysis process while enabling the direct use of a wide range of water resources without pre-treatment. In addition, much cheaper and intrinsically more active ruthenium oxide can be used under the conditions of SVE by avoiding dissolution, which achieves an ultrahigh current density of 4.67 A cm-2 at 1.8 V and superior stability under 1.0 A cm-2 operation. Techno-economic assessment suggests significant hydrogen cost reduction due to the improved energy efficiency, reduced material cost and simplified system, and by-product profits, demonstrating the scalability of the as-proposed SVE process.

邵宗平简介:邵宗平,澳大利亚科廷大学杰出教授。1995年本科毕业于浙江大学化学系,2000年博士毕业于中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,20008-20022月在法国科学研究中心里昂催化研究所从事合作研究,20023-20056月在美国加州理工学院从事博士后研究,2013年加入澳大利亚科廷大学。主要研究领域是电化学能源储存和转换、新能源材料,如可充电电池、燃料电池、太阳能电池、电解水制氢等。至今已在Nature (5)Science, Nature Energy (2)Nature CatalysisNature Communications (12)等杂志发表SCI论文950余篇,总引用超过81000次,H因子136,连续8年入选材料和化学学科全球高被引科学家。目前担任Energy Fuels副主编,Materials Reports:Energy执行副编辑,RSC-J.Mater. Chem. AMaterials Advances顾问编辑,Wiley-Energy Science EngineeringEnergy Materials等杂志编辑。

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